The Mouth & Body
Connection
It is not our purpose to be melodramatic with the following personal account.
Rather it emphasizes the point we are trying to make in sharing this informative
brochure with you. Too often teeth, gums, and oral disease are taken too
lightly. Unlike many medical conditions, dental problems do not hurt until they
are very advanced or severe. Our goal is prevention. Although our job includes
restoration of damage, we are more interested in preventing disease and
destruction in the first place.
A decayed tooth or diseased gum is an open door for bacteria to pass from your
mouth into your body. Don’t take your oral health for granted. Don’t let fear
cause you to make foolish decisions. Find a way to stay healthy. All the money
in the world is useless without health. Our Glendale dentistry will help you overcome whatever
stands between you and good oral and dental health. That’s what we are here for.
Share this with your family and friends and let us help you help yourself.
In July Of 1998, the American Academy of Periodontology launched an effort to
educate the public about new findings which support what dental professionals
had long suspected: Infections in the mouth play havoc elsewhere in the
body.
Since July of 1998, evidence has continued to mount to support these links.
Research says that people with periodontal disease are at higher risk for
developing heart disease, stroke, uncontrolled diabetes, pre-term births and
respiratory disease. Periodontal disease is a bacterial infection, and all
infections are cause for concern.
Periodontal bacteria can enter the blood stream and travel to major organs and
begin new infections. Research suggests that this may:
- Contribute to the development of heart disease, the
nation’s leading cause of death.
- Increase the risk of stroke.
- Increase a woman’s risk of having a pre-term, low birth weight baby.
- Pose serious threats to people whose health is compromised by
diabetes, respiratory disease, or osteoporosis.
Do Not Ignore Your Oral Health
The only way to diagnose periodontal disease is through frequent periodontal
evaluations. This is especially important if you:
- Are pregnant or thinking of becoming pregnant..
- Have swollen, bleeding or itchy gums.
- Have heart or lung disease, diabetes or osteoporosis.
- Have a sore or irritation in your mouth that does not get better within two
weeks.
- Have a family member with gum disease. Research shows that the bacteria that
cause gum diseases can pass through saliva. This means common contact of saliva
in families puts children and couples at risk for contracting and passing
bacteria within the family.
Heart Disease and Stroke
Diseased heart vesseld have thickened walls due to the buildup of fatty proteins.
Research indicates that oral bacteria enter the blood stream, attaching to fatty
plaques in the arteries of the heart, contributing to swelling of the arteries
and clot formations. Clots obstruct normal blood flow to the heart, restricting
the heart’s oxygen supply and leading to heart attack.
Periodontal bacteria can complicate existing heart conditions such as murmur by
causing infection of the heart valves. Such pre-existing conditions require
antibiotic protection prior to dental procedures. Your dentist and cardiologist
can advise you if you think you have concerns on this matter.
People with gum disease are twice as likely to suffer from coronary
artery disease as thos without disease.
Gum disease was found in more people who had suffered a stroke than the
control group that had not suffered a stroke.
Diabetes
Because diabetics are more susceptible to infection in general, they are more
likely to develop gum disease. In fact periodontal disease is considered one of
the complications of diabetes.
Severe periodontal disease creates an open door to the blood stream,
thereby increasing the entry of sugar into the blood, making it more difficult
for diabetics to control blood sugar levels.
Uncontrolled diabetics are especially at risk. The elimination of gum disease is
imperative for diabetics.
Pre Term Low Birth Weight
Babies
We have known for some time the risk factors associated with smoking, alcohol and
drug use during pregnancy, and the relation to babies being born prematurely and
low weight. Evidence is gathering to add gum disease to the list.
Pregnant woman who have gum disease are seven times more likely to have a
baby born too early and too small.
Hormonal changes during pregnancy increase a woman’s susceptibility to
gum disease.
Respiratory Disease
Bacterial respiratory infections are thought to be acquired through aspiration
(inhaling) droplets from the mouth and throat into the lungs. These droplets
contain germs that can breed and multiply within the lungs to cause damage.
Recent research suggests that bacteria found in the throat, as well as bacteria
found in the mouth, can be drawn into the lower respiratory tract.
This can cause infections or worsen existing lung conditions. People with
respiratory diseases, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, typically
suffer from reduced protective systems, making it difficult to eliminate
bacteria from the lungs.
Scientists have found that bacteria from the oral cavity can be aspirated
into the lung causing respiratory diseases such as pneumonia, especially in
people with periodontal disease.
Osteporosis
Researchers have suggested a link between osteoporosis and bone loss in the jaw.
Studies suggest that osteoporosis may lead to tooth loss because the density of
the bone supporting the teeth decreases.
Hormone replacement therapy may offer some protection. A study published in the
August 1999 Journal of Periodontology, concludes that estrogen supplementation
in woman within five years of menopause slows the progression of oral bone loss
following menopause. The study concluded that estrogen supplementation may lower
gingival inflammation and the rate of attachment loss (destruction of the fibers
and bone that support the teeth) in women with signs of osteoporosis.
^ Top
Nutrition & Health News Alert
The
April-May-June Nutrition & Health News Alert highlights current
dairy-related studies and recent nutrition recommendations.
Want a Great Smile? Brush, Floss…Eat Yogurt
Findings of a New Study Indicate Eating Fermented Dairy Foods, like Yogurt, May
Contribute to Gum Health
Researchers in Japan found that daily intake of dairy foods containing lactic
acid, such as yogurt, is associated with a lower prevalence of severe
periodontal (gum) disease and tooth loss in non-smoking adults. Periodontal
examinations and dietary surveys were analyzed from 942 Hisayama residents, age
40 to 79 years. The participants’ dairy intake was examined and classified into
four groups: milk (low-fat and full-fat fluid milk), cheese, lactic acid foods
(yogurt) and other dairy products (fat-free milk and coffee creamer). Those with
the highest intake of lactic acid foods had a 60 percent lower risk for
generalized deep periodontal disease and a 50 percent lower risk for tooth loss
than those who ate no lactic acid foods.
Shimazaki Y, et al. Intake of dairy products and
periodontal disease: The Hisayama Study. Journal of Periodontology.
2008;79:131-137.
{Scientific synopsis provided by Mary Martin
Nordness, MA, RD, LD, CHES Southeast United Dairy Industry Association, Inc.}
^ Top
» Back to Patient Information